Current Affairs august-17th-2023


International News

Swift Response to Bubonic Plague Cases in China's Inner Mongolia

China's Inner Mongolia region has reported two cases of bubonic plague, raising concerns amid previous infections and emphasizing the need for vigilant containment efforts. These cases involve close relatives of a previously infected individual. Bubonic plague, primarily transmitted through rodents, can be fatal if not treated promptly. To prevent further spread, health authorities in the region are taking proactive measures, including quarantining all close contacts of the newly infected individuals.

 

Typhoon Lan's Impact in Japan: Flooding and Power Outages

Typhoon Lan made landfall in Japan on August 15, causing heavy rain, strong winds, flooding, and power outages. The typhoon's landfall near Shionomisaki in Wakayama prefecture led to widespread damage, including landslides and fallen trees and power lines. Evacuation warnings were issued for affected areas. More than 237,000 people have been evacuated, and over 100,000 households are without power.

 

State News

 

Meghalaya's Childhood Development and Maternal Mental Health Boosted by ADB

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a USD 40.5 million loan for Meghalaya, a northeastern Indian state, to enhance early childhood development and maternal mental health. This initiative aims to strengthen childcare services through the establishment and upgrading of Anganwadi centers. Around 1,800 existing centers will be upgraded, and approximately 600 new centers will be built, especially in hard-to-reach areas, benefiting marginalized communities.

 

Tamil Nadu Sets Up India's First Drone Common Testing Centre

Tamil Nadu Industrial Development Corporation (TIDCO) is establishing India's first Unmanned Aerial Systems (Drone) Common Testing Centre, with an investment of Rs 45 crore. This visionary move aims to revolutionize aerospace and defense, positioning Tamil Nadu as a hub of innovation and growth. The testing center, strategically located near Sriperumbudur, will play a pivotal role in advancing unmanned aerial technology.

 

Defence News

 

IAF Prepares for 'Tarang Shakti' Multinational Exercise

The Indian Air Force (IAF) is gearing up to host the 'Tarang Shakti' multilateral military exercise in 2024. Air forces from prominent countries like France, the United Kingdom, Australia, the United States, and Japan are expected to participate, with several other nations joining as observers. 'Tarang Shakti' aims to strengthen military coordination and cooperation on a global scale, reflecting India's growing role in international military collaboration.

 

Government Greenlights Construction of Fleet Support Ships

The Indian government has approved the construction of five fleet support ships, vital for replenishing warships with supplies during missions. Hindustan Shipyard Limited (HSL), based in Visakhapatnam, has been entrusted with the task. These robust ships, weighing around 45,000 tonnes each, will be delivered within eight years, enhancing India's defense capabilities.

 

Schemes News

 

Meri Maati Mera Desh Campaign: Commemorating India's Independence

To honor 75 years of Independence, various Air Force Stations celebrated the Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav (AKAM) from August 9 to 15, 2023. The 'Meri Maati Mera Desh Campaign,' launched by the Government of India, included planting 75 indigenous saplings in each station's Amrit Vatika, symbolizing reforestation and environmental stewardship.

 

Canara Jeevan Dhara: Tailored Savings Account for Pensioners

Canara Bank introduces Canara Jeevan Dhara, a specialized savings account catering to pensioners and those nearing retirement. This account offers financial security and flexibility, featuring tailored interest rates, loan facilities, healthcare concessions, and attractive fixed deposit rates.

 

Business News

 

Wipro Collaborates with IIT Delhi on Generative AI Center of Excellence

Wipro Limited establishes a groundbreaking Center of Excellence (CoE) on Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) in collaboration with IIT Delhi. This CoE, situated within the Yardi School of Artificial Intelligence (ScAI), will drive foundational and applied research, harnessing AI's potential to solve real-world challenges and drive innovation.

 

Hyundai to Acquire General Motors' Talegaon Plant

Hyundai Motor Co's Indian subsidiary announces its intent to acquire General Motors' Talegaon plant in Maharashtra. This strategic move marks General Motors' exit from the Indian market and positions Hyundai to upgrade and utilize the facility for manufacturing activities by 2025.

 

Schemes News

 

Vishwakarma Yojana Empowers Traditional Crafts and Skills

The Vishwakarma Yojana, a visionary initiative by the Indian government, offers financial support to artisans engaged in traditional crafts. With a dedicated allocation of Rs 13,000 crore, this scheme provides subsidized loans, stipends for skill enhancement, and funds for modern tools, aiming to empower artisans and preserve India's cultural heritage.

 

DGCA Initiates Gender Equality Measures

The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) establishes a committee to devise strategies for achieving gender equality within the aviation sector. This initiative aims to create a more inclusive work environment by formulating norms and guidelines that encourage gender parity across the industry.

 

Pradhan Mantri Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan Aims for Higher Education Enhancement

The Ministry of Education introduces the Pradhan Mantri Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (PM-USHA) to enhance access, equity, and excellence in higher education. However, controversy arises due to certain eligibility criteria based on the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, leading to select States and Union Territories declining participation.

 

Sports News

 

Ashleigh Gardner and Chris Woakes Honored by ICC

Ashleigh Gardner and Chris Woakes are named ICC Players of the Month for July 2023. Gardner, an Australian spin bowling all-rounder, secures her fourth ICC Women's Player of the Month award for her exceptional performances against England and Ireland. Chris Woakes, an English seamer, earns the ICC Men's Player of the Month award for his valuable contributions in the Ashes series.

 

India's First Night Street Racing Circuit Debuts in Chennai

The Tamil Nadu government and Racing Promotions Private Limited launch India's first-ever night street racing circuit in Chennai. The 3.5km track around Island Grounds offers elevation changes, 19 corners, and a picturesque backdrop of Marina Beach Road and the Bay of Bengal. The event aims to boost motorsport's profile, tourism, and fan engagement.

 

Sri Lankan All-Rounder Wanindu Hasaranga Retires from Test Cricket

Wanindu Hasaranga, a Sri Lankan all-rounder, announces his retirement from Test cricket to focus on limited-overs formats. Known for his leg-spin variations and lower-order batting, Hasaranga's decision reflects his commitment to contributing to Sri Lanka's white-ball success.

 

Science and Technology News

 

'Pibot': AI-Powered Humanoid Aircraft Pilot

The Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST) unveils "Pibot," a humanoid robot capable of flying aircraft using advanced AI and dexterity. Pibot's AI comprehends flight manuals and navigation charts, surpassing human capabilities. This innovation transforms aviation and showcases AI's potential in various industries.

Obituaries News

 

Passing of Former DRDO Chief VS Arunachalam

V S Arunachalam, a distinguished scientist and key figure in India's nuclear program, passes away at 87. His leadership at the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) significantly shaped India's defense capabilities. Arunachalam's contributions earned him numerous awards, highlighting his profound impact on scientific research and technology.